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Grade 9

The function y = ax²: practice problems

The graph of y=ax2y = ax^2 is a parabola with its vertex at the origin, symmetric about the yy-axis.

Basic, Standard, Advanced: Grade 9 · Term 2

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Math problem generator

Level

Equation and graph

Substitute one pair of values into y=ax2y = ax^2 to find aa. The graph opens upwards if a>0a > 0 and downwards if a<0a < 0; the larger ∣a∣|a|, the narrower the graph.

Rate of change and ranges

Rate of change
aq2−ap2q−p=a(p+q)\frac{aq^2 - ap^2}{q - p} = a(p + q)
Ranges

If the domain contains 0, one end of the range is y=0y = 0. Do not just evaluate at the endpoints.

Parabolas and lines

If A and B on y=ax2y = ax^2 have xx-coordinates pp and qq, line AB has slope a(p+q)a(p + q). Split △OAB\triangle \mathrm{OAB} along the yy-axis to find its area. The line through O and the midpoint of AB halves the area.